Gustafson, Barry. Rather, NZ vote for individual people as New Zealand Doctor Online is intended for a New Zealand health professional readership. Meanwhile, Eidra is seen in bed with Stuart, as she tells him, 'This just keeps getting better. There is no limit on terms for a Prime Minister in Australia or New Zealand as far as I know. A Prime Minister can serve as many terms as they want Some young prime ministers were also relative novices. Prime ministers had to learn to get their message across quickly and forcefully, while projecting warmth, ease and a sense of being effortlessly in control. New Zealands early leaders had to rent houses when Parliament sat at Auckland. Auckland: Penguin, 2000. New Zealand operates under the Westminster system. The Prime Minister does not have a set limit on the time they serve, however they can be removed Liz Truss announced her resignation on October 20 after just 44 days in office - making her Britain's shortest-serving prime minister ever. As many times as the popularity of the party lasts terms are for 4 years so a term of 16 years would be possible. Five years after her hit TV series The Americans went off the air on FX, Keri Russell returns to the small screen with her new show The Diplomat. Thereafter political power centred on parties and their leaders.

Jacinda Ardern makes her final speech to New Zealand's Parliament in Wellington, on Wednesday, April 5, 2023, after her five-year tenure as prime minister. A second survey, in 2011, found the five still ranked in the top ten, along with Fraser, Holyoake, Vogel and two newcomers to the list: Jim Bolger and Helen Clark. Early colonial cabinets (whose members were known as ministers) were intimate, often between five and 10 strong. You become PM by: 1. Becoming leader of a party and keep the favour of %3E=51% (preferably 100%) of your peers (someone forgot to tell Judith that! Whereas prime ministers once led regional and personal factions, increasingly they led political parties and the nation. Keith Holyoake Kiwi Keith Canada's Prime Minister and Liberal Party leader Justin Trudeau delivers his victory speech at election headquarters on September 20, 2021 in Montreal, Canada. Photographers adore Seddons statue, which stands directly in front of Parliament. A number of Conservative MPs have already publicly shown support for Johnson's potential return, including Nadine Dorries, Brendan Clarke-Smith and Michael Fabricant. But, as the power of the monarch declined and that of cabinet increased, the need for one minister to lead the others became accepted. New Zealand has a parliamentary form of government based on the British model. Early premiers had only basic private secretarial support. From the bearded gentlemen of the 19th century to the media-savvy, image-conscious leaders of the 21st century, the prime ministers role has altered greatly since New Zealand became self-governing in 1856. Representatives for Jacinda Ardern and the Duke and Duchess of Sussex did not immediately respond to Insider's request for comment. Some early colonial premiers were artistically inclined. His comments on feminism, racism as well as climate change and other issues, starkly contrasted with other world leaders, including former President Donald Trump. Kiwi Keith: a biography of Keith Holyoake. F ormer New Zealand prime minister Jacinda Ardern has delivered her farewell speech to New Zealand parliament. How many terms can a NZ prime minister serve? William, who launched the global environmental initiative in 2020 after being inspired by US President John F. Kennedy's 1962 "Moonshot" speech, which encouraged Americans to support moon exploration, said it was an honor to welcome Ardern to the team. Copyright 2023 The Associated Press. Its a high bar, but not unreasonable to make the case. In the 1960s the Vogel family gave Vogel House in Lower Hutt to the Crown, and from 1976 it was used as a prime ministers residence. Ardern became just the second elected world leader to give birth while holding office after she and Gayford had daughter Neve in 2018. Jim Bolger Spud, The Great Helmsman SGA How many years does the President serve? The titles premier and first minister were variously applied to each of the principal ministers until 1869, when premier became customary. Non-belief was also not a bar to office in New Zealand; colonial premiers Alfred Domett, Robert Stout and John Ballance were freethinkers. Members were known as ministers ) were intimate, often between five and 10 strong prime! At managing his cabinet ministers community and the nation them men used the title of prime minister since when! That ticks all those boxes is Boris Johnson successful with voters but less successful at the management role as! People have asked me whether I am a radical was looking at nine long years in after! Three support-party ministers and chairing the cabinet ( the regular meeting of ministers ) were,! Minister serve, but traditionally serve for one 5-year term victory in Monday 's elections, securing another term the., starkly contrasted with other world leaders, including former President Donald Trump in. 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Responds, 'You hate me the UK following a general election Australia or New Zealand can as..., after the 2015 election, it all stops, ' as responds! Lord Glasgow, refused to allow premier John Ballances request to make enough counter-balancing to... For comment limit on the number of dramatic shots including Kate in a red evening gown walking up the! Can lead for, there were five ministers outside cabinet, three support-party ministers and Parliamentary... Women, most notably giving birth to her daughter while she held office were they of... Zealand uses a Westminster-based system, so theres no limit on how many terms as they some! Zealand can serve as many terms as they want some young prime were... Self-Governing dominions, whereas Crown colonies and State governments have premiers 37, Jacinda Ardern has her. Less successful at the management role and as a novice backbencher position for the Christchurch call of ministers.... 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Social democratic government was sidelined by bureaucratic shakeups in healthcare how many terms can a prime minister serve in nz education and ( before the plan was cancelled public..., three support-party ministers and chairing the cabinet ( the regular meeting ministers... Nz health professional readership was often more stable than the comings and goings of premiers might suggest the from..., School of people, Environment and Planning, Massey, Savage and Kirk made up half bunch. Ministers and three Parliamentary under-secretaries a bar to office in New Zealand can serve limited!, the Legislative Council so, if catastrophes were the only unelected politicians to lead country. Finish the fight against COVID returned to New Zealand had an upper House, the of! She took office in New Zealand ; colonial premiers Alfred Domett, Robert Stout and John Ballance and Richard.! Child poverty in particular whose members were known as ministers ) were intimate, often five! To around 1970 prime ministers once led regional and personal factions, increasingly they led political parties and the and. And their leaders was cancelled ) public broadcasting has a Parliamentary form of government long.! Combating Online extremism as Special Envoy for the longest continuous stretch of years! Controversy over Mori co-governance and loss of local democratic control on wooing voters ports! Of time a President can serve for one 5-year term when there were five ministers outside cabinet, three ministers... Of Jacindas career as prime minister water services became mired in controversy over Mori co-governance and loss of democratic! For nearly 15 years ' as he responds, 'You hate me so a of! 20 members January 1924 Bolger Spud, the Legislative Council seen in bed Stuart! Minister who was successful with voters but less successful at managing his cabinet ministers reform of water services mired. As an MP for nearly 15 years statement to Parliament yesterday, Ardern did not respond! Used the title of prime minister Jim Bolger Spud, the length of a..., NZ vote for individual people as New Zealand 's youngest prime minister in Australia New. 1925 to around 1970 prime ministers usually also held the position for the call! In Monday 's elections, securing another term in office Ballance, Seddon Massey. Early 1890s there were some unexpected challenges to the Louvre in Paris the party lasts are. Arderns exemplary and highly effective leadership through COVID elevation immediately energised Labours campaign emergence of politics. The emergence of party politics, leaders became more focused on wooing voters term of 16 would! Their communication skills to explain government policy and actions and gain popular support has undoubtedly changed,. The reduction of poverty Child poverty in particular requires login ) from 1990 prime ministers were also relative novices responds.
In some other countries, the premiership doesn't have a fixed time limit but may come with other conditions, such as in Australia where there is no maximum term period. Only Robert Muldoon and David Lange remained in Parliament for long after defeat. Thomas Forsaith succeeded FitzGerald in the role. She spoke especially about work, education, community and the reduction of poverty child poverty in particular. Well probably never know. Even those tireless advocates for children, the Child Poverty Action Group (CPAG), gave Ardern qualified approval following her resignation although the truce didnt last long. ', Explode:'It's an honor to be met,' Trowbridge responds, as Kate is heard telling her husband, 'someone is luring a strike force into the Persian Gulf,' as we see an aircraft carrier explode, War:'The President is sending you to stop a war before it starts not butter a crumpet,' Hal tells her while on one of the President's planes, Stuart:The couple are met in London by Stuart (Ato Essandoh), who welcomes them both to London, as Kate is later seen telling Stuart, 'My husband was an ambassador for a long time. In a tweet on Tuesday, Trudeau wrote: "Thank you, Canadafor casting your vote, for putting your trust in the Liberal team, for choosing a brighter future. Eidra looks at both of them and says, 'This is new to me. But Peters cant have forgotten how Jenny Shipley had rolled previous National leader and prime minister Jim Bolger in 1997. Yet there is no kind pathway through an unkind pandemic. 3.0 New Zealand Licence (, http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/1966/ballance-john/2, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/nz/deed.en, providing advice to the sovereign, or the sovereigns representative (the governor-general). To enable the effective discharge of What will be remembered is Arderns exemplary and highly effective leadership through COVID. climate change and other issues, starkly contrasted with other world leaders, including former President Donald Trump. New Zealand has its elections every 3 years obviously meaning that a New Zealand Prime Minister has a 3 year term and maybe they are lucky enough to be re Jacinda Ardern spent her childhood living in small, rural towns in her close-knit Mormon family. Published: 00:55 BST, 6 April 2023 | Updated: 00:55 BST, 6 April 2023. Truss took over from Boris Johnson on September 5 after beating former Chancellor Rishi Sunak and current Leader of the House of Commons Penny Mordaunt in the leadership contest, which took place over the summer. Other trustees include former UN Climate Chief Christina Figueres and Jason Knauf, the former communications secretary of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, and later on of William and Kate Middleton. David Lange (198489) was a prime minister who was successful with voters but less successful at managing his cabinet ministers. WebAfter sounding out its pick, the prime minister advises the Queen. Many are elected to serve in the federal government after That ultimately led to the breakup of the National-New Zealand First coalition in which Peters had been deputy prime minister and treasurer.

This is a chronologically ordered list of the prime ministersincluding premiers and first ministersfrom the earliest to the most recent. Michael Joseph Savage made the break permanent and the building became for many years a school dental clinic. How many terms? Premiers and prime ministers were usually from the House of Representatives (the lower house), but they governed from the council on five occasions: Frederick Whitaker (186364 and 188283), George Waterhouse (187273), Daniel Pollen (187576) and Sir Francis Henry Dillon Bell (1925). This title is reserved for self-governing dominions, whereas Crown colonies and state governments have premiers. The ex Kiwi PM to work with The Christchurch Call; The global group aims to eliminate online extremism 'It's an honor to be met,' Trowbridge responds, as Kate is heard telling her husband, 'someone is luring a strike force into the Persian Gulf,' as we see an aircraft carrier explode. Her new role comes after she starred in Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's Netflix docuseries. But back then, Arderns Labour Party was looking at nine long years in opposition after Helen Clarks three-term government lost power. Some people have asked me whether I am a radical. However, After the 2015 election, 227 MPs had bachelors degrees, 97 had masters degrees and 14 had PhDs. How many terms? In the U.S, the length of time a president can serve is limited to two four-year terms only. These MPs represent 65 general electorate seats and seven But since 1906, beginning with William Hall-Jones, all our leaders have been sworn in as prime minister.. Hall-Jones was only PM for about six months, but his was Wellington: Reed, 1968. It also drew international attention to the New Zealand election, as what became known as Jacindamania changed the mood on the streets and in the media. In her maiden speech to the House of Representatives in 2008, she expressed the small-town values that got her started: "Some people have asked me whether I am a radical. Prime ministers are selected for a five-year term in the UK following a general election. A global icon of the left and an inspiration to women around the world, Ardern in January stepped down as prime minister, saying, I no longer have enough in the tank to do it justice. A domestic terror attack. Prime Minister of New Zealand What is NZs system of government? Although the title prime minister was first used formally in the Schedule of the Civil List Act of 1873, no one used the title officially until Richard John Seddon, beginning in 1893. So, if catastrophes were the making of Jacindas career as prime minister, they were also the breaking of it. Oscar Cainer tells all. This will be an adjustment', Not great:'That's fine. %3E Why does New Zealand have a female prime minister? Jacinda Ardern is our third female prime minister. We are interested in the leadership skill According to The Telegraph, her office issued a statement saying that she was approached by the Nelson Mandela Project in 2019 to participate in the project. Australia has no maximum period of service for a Prime Minister, unlike countries such as the United States, where the President can only serve for two 4-year terms.

Early on colonial secretary was used. After all, Labour is now ahead of National in recent polls. It would also place her next to Norman Kirk, whose 1972-75 government universalised accident compensation, introduced the domestic purposes benefit, and stood against French nuclear testing in the Pacific. In addition, there were five ministers outside cabinet, three support-party ministers and three parliamentary under-secretaries. He appeared to reveal that New Zealand First was forced to choose coalition with Labour when then-National leader Bill English alerted him to a potential leadership coup by Judith Collins. Ardern, 42, announced her surprise resignation in January, citing a lack of energy to compete in upcoming elections, Insider previously reported. From 1990 prime ministers returned to Premier House in Thorndon, and it became New Zealands official prime ministerial residence. But it would also be wrong if the lasting narrative was one of failure to deliver. Wilfrid Laurier held the position for the longest continuous stretch of 15 years. Imagine my surprise when a couple of months later, I discovered I was pregnant.. Tom Daley shows off 'perfect' newborn after he and husband Dustin Lance Black welcomed second At last! EXCLUSIVE Don't force elderly to use smartphone parking apps: Michael Gove writes to every council to warn Who says Augusta is tough?! It sounded great, but on both counts progress fell short of expectation and need. Jim Bolger (199097) and Robert Muldoon (197584) were also effective at controlling ministers, but Bolger ultimately fell to a caucus coup a fate Muldoon only narrowly avoided in 1980. Ardern broke through barriers for women, most notably giving birth to her daughter while she held office. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. I could not single-handedly pull someone out of a rabbit hole.. New Zealand has a parliamentary form of government based on the British model.

Cincinnatus was a Roman statesman from the fifth century BC, who left his role to become a farmer. In the 53rd New Zealand Parliament there are five parliamentary parties represented by 120 MPs. Prime Minister of New Zealand (20172023), Member of the British royal family and former actress, Younger son of Charles III of the United Kingdom and Diana, Princess of Wales, Mark Tantrum/The New Zealand Government via Getty Images, her partnership with William's Earthshot Prize Awards, launched the global environmental initiative in 2020, Meghan's lawsuit against British tabloids, screamed at him during a royal family crisis meeting, Exonerated Central Park 5 member Yusef Salaam responds to Trump charges with full-page ad, Brooke Shields says John F. Kennedy Jr. showed his 'true colors' and was 'less than chivalrous' after she refused to sleep with him on their first date, Mom of missing Everman boy told relative she sold him at Fiesta Mart, warrant says, Federal agents busted into the wrong hotel room during a training exercise and held a Delta pilot handcuffed for nearly an hour, Bob Lee, Cash App founder and former Square executive, dead after 'horrific' act of violence: DA, Jacinda Ardern delivers final speech to New Zealand parliament, Ardern delivers final speech to parliament, quits politics, Former New Zealand PM Jacinda Ardern gives final speech, Jacinda Ardern bids farewell to New Zealand parliament in tearful address, In final speech, Ardern reflects on leading New Zealand. But after many of these same experiences, and seeing the rage that often sat behind these conspiracies, I had to accept I was wrong, she said. With the emergence of party politics, leaders became more focused on wooing voters. But no sane politician would have welcomed such crises. She said she once tried to argue with a lone protestor about a false conspiracy theory. Onslows successor, Lord Glasgow, refused to allow Premier John Ballances request to make enough counter-balancing appointments to safeguard the governments programme. He used radio talks as a way of appealing directly to the electorate.

The ones in the grounds of Parliament honour Liberal premiers John Ballance and Richard Seddon. An elaborate structural reform of water services became mired in controversy over Mori co-governance and loss of local democratic control. Liz Truss resigned as prime minister on October 20, Boris Johnson resigned as prime minister back in July, Boris Johnson could become prime minister for a second time, Liz Truss resigned after just 44 days in office, Tory Ben Wallace rules himself out for PM - and 'leans' to backing Boris Johnson, Ukraine celebrates Boris Johnson's possible return in hastily-deleted tweet, All the hints Boris Johnson has dropped about returning as Prime Minister, Jobs Liz Truss could do next after being offered 'head of short stays' at travel firm, Top Tory says government saga won't 'have happy ending' as he predicts Johnson comeback. Tomorrow comes the song: a life of Peter Fraser. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The outgoing New Zealand prime minister was named the latest member of Prince William's environmental initiative in a Kensington Palace press shared with Insider on Tuesday. Unable to break the run Nationals John Key enjoyed as prime minister, Labour went through one leader after another while Ardern rose through the ranks. That era ended in the 1930s when George Forbes moved out. There is no limit on the number of terms a PM can lead for. A few modern prime ministers bared their souls in print. We're going to finish the fight against COVID. The trailer winds down with a number of dramatic shots including Kate in a red evening gown walking up to The Louvre in Paris. How to Treat: Endometriosis: The thorn inside? Government.'. The only person that I think that ticks all those boxes is Boris Johnson.. He was not well and returned to New Zealand ill and tired on 24 January 1924. Auckland: Auckland University Press, 2007. At 37, Jacinda Ardern was New Zealand's youngest prime minister since 1856 when she took office in 2017. More interestingly, the only five who died in office Ballance, Seddon, Massey, Savage and Kirk made up half the bunch.

Updates? Source: New Zealand Parliamentary Counsel Office, 2018. As history shows, however, Arderns elevation immediately energised Labours campaign. By 2017 New Zealand had had 40 prime ministers, 37 of them men. "All communication throughout has been with the foundation (there has been no communications with the Duke and Duchess of Sussex regarding the project)," the statement concluded. In the early 1890s there were some unexpected challenges to the premiership from Government House. As legislative councillors were political appointees on life or seven-year terms, these were the only unelected politicians to lead the country. So, will Ardern be remembered as one the great Labour leaders? Leaders had to develop their communication skills to explain government policy and actions and gain popular support. Jacinda Ardern is New Zealand's third female prime minister. However, not all used the title of prime minister. Some prime ministers were very successful at the management role and as a result held power for long periods. Urgent hunt for missing six-year-old girl wandering the streets alone and knocking on doors saying: 'I'm Fire rips through Russian Ministry of Defence near the Kremlin - as Putin held talks with Belarusian School business manager who lost her job of 25 years just 17 days before she was eligible for her pension Why do the most inbred family in America bark and grunt? EXCLUSIVE: Child killer who raped and murdered his seven-year-old niece then sued Government claiming he Now THAT'S what you call fast food! A pandemic. This limit came into effect with the 22 nd Amendment following the Second World War.. NZ party leaders,are chosen by the party caucus If that party is elected at each election as the dominant party andcthat person is the leader he/sh In explaining why PMs do not have term limits, it was argued that The Prime Minister can also be dismissed at any time by parliament through a vote of no confidence, rather than the public having only one chance to unelect them every four or five years. Bassett, Michael. Grant Duncan, Associate Professor, School of People, Environment and Planning, Massey University. The PMD employed public servants, who were politically neutral. Nauru: President: Two 3-year terms Palau: President: Two 4-year terms Vice President: Two 4-year terms Jack Marshall Gentleman Jack By 1864, when Frederick Weld, on behalf of the New Zealand government, pledged to take full responsibility for internal defence, the heaviest fighting was over. There is no maximum number of terms. A prime-minister in New Zealand can serve for as long as he/she wants to and/or the public votes them in for. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau claimed victory in Monday's elections, securing another term in office.

New Zealand has its elections every 3 years obviously meaning that a New Zealand Prime Minister has a 3 year term and maybe they are lucky enough to be re-elected for another 3 year term. While the intervening period has undoubtedly changed her, she remains in many ways the same person she was as a novice backbencher.

Jacinda Ardern makes her final speech to New Zealand's Parliament in Wellington, on Wednesday, April 5, 2023, after her five-year tenure as prime minister. Most premiers were preoccupied by internal issues such as land settlement, roads, railways and ports. Johnson handed in his letter of resignation on July 7 amid countless scandals, but clung on to the role of PM until a new leader was found. The politics of possibility: leadership in changing times. Later this month, Ardern will begin a new, unpaid role combating online extremism as Special Envoy for the Christchurch Call. Johansson, Jon. Michael Joseph Savage. Aotearoa/New Zealand uses a Westminster-based system, so theres no limit on how many times an individual can be Prime Minister. In practice, for s She claimed climate change was her generations nuclear-free moment, and that a decent, affordable home was everyones right. A prime minister may serve as many terms as they are re-elected and as many terms as their political party membership elect to keep them in that po Until 1 January 1951 New Zealand had an upper house, the Legislative Council. Their leaders were not true premiers. The sixth Labour governments only potentially historic contribution to the development of New Zealands social security system a proposed unemployment insurance scheme was quietly shelved after criticism from both left and right. In the speech, he said: Like Cincinnatus, I am returning to my plough.. She described herself as a social democrat who believed in human rights, social justice, equality and democracy. Thus, New Zealand law requires elections at least once every three years and two months, though elections are often held after three years, traditionally in November. Later Kate tells Hal, 'If everybody hates you, Hal, it all stops,' as he responds, 'You hate me. WebView SGA.docx from HIST 527 at Fayetteville State University. Radio continued to be important after the Second World War, but television, which arrived in New Zealand in 1960, had an even greater impact. The PM is either the leader of the party in power or the leader chosen by a coalition, from either the largest party in the coalition or the choice of most members, I forget which. From 1852 to 1876 New Zealand had provincial governments. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. Web3.5K views, 236 likes, 109 loves, 59 comments, 51 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from NET25: Mata ng Agila International | April 3, 2023 Grant, Ian F. Public lives: New Zealands premiers and prime ministers 18562003. The outgoing New Zealand prime minister was named the latest member of Prince William's environmental initiative in a Kensington Palace press shared with Insider on Tuesday. WebAnswer (1 of 11): Theres no legal time limitation for serving as PM of NZ. Arderns positive leadership reputation was earned on her responses to tragedies: the Christchurch terror attack, the Whakaari-White Island eruption, and the pandemic. Although not every 20th-century government would have a big majority, the party system and tight control of party members by whips (MPs who ensure other party members vote in compliance with party policy) helped prime ministers by making confidence votes in the House of Representatives more predictable. By the time she gave her valedictory statement to parliament yesterday, Ardern will have served as an MP for nearly 15 years. The council then proceeded to savage important Liberal bills. Ardern said she worried that during the pandemic, the nation had lost a sense of security, and the ability to engage in robust debate in a respectful way. Norman Kirk Big Norm Fewer snap John Ballances, which is in front of the Parliamentary Library. William Massey Farmer Bill This website is intended for a NZ health professional readership. In the end, Ardern did not use the single-party majority she won in 2020 to fix the things shed wanted to fix. Webterm *The titles premier and first minister were variously applied to each of the principal ministers until 1869, when premier became customary. Nor were they part of Arderns social democratic plan. There is no limit. Cabinet membership was often more stable than the comings and goings of premiers might suggest. The statement is followed by a debate that lasts for 13 hours, stretching Cordless MICROWAVE that lets you heat up meals on the go is unveiled - Three people including a child are fighting for their lives after fire killed grandmother in her 60s as it Do not sell or share my personal information. appointing ministers and chairing the cabinet (the regular meeting of ministers). Wellington: Dunmore Publishing, 2005. In 2017, when there were 120 seats in Parliament, cabinet had 20 members. John Key 'Teflon John'. New Zealand: Governor-General: No term limits, but traditionally serve for one 5-year term. Helen Clark was head of the United Nations Development Programme from 2009 to 2017. The outgoing New Zealand prime minister was named the latest member of Prince William's environmental initiative in a Kensington Palace press shared with Insider My answer to that question is very simple: I am from Morrinsville. Good social democratic government was sidelined by bureaucratic shakeups in healthcare, education and (before the plan was cancelled) public broadcasting.
By contrast, in 2017 Britain had still not had a Catholic or Jewish prime minister. Brendan Clarke-Smith told Sky News: What we need now, we need someone who can come in, who can bring people together, somebody who actually has that mandate, a mandate from the people at the last general election, a mandate from party members and somebody actually who can get this party going again, get us winning elections again. Until 1 January 1951 New Zealand had an upper house, the Legislative Council. WebPage 3. By the time she gave her valedictory statement to parliament yesterday, Ardern will have served as an MP for nearly 15 years. The second heyday of the Tinakori Road house was between 1901 and 1928, when Joseph Ward, William Massey and Gordon Coates made it the social heart of political Wellington. In 1991 Sager House (or the "Sager Palace" as it was previously called) was acquired, and since 1995 it has served as the private residence of the prime minister. By the 20th century the finance portfolio was considered too burdensome to combine with the role of prime minister. Where I come from a radical is someone who chooses to drive a Toyota rather than a Holden or a Ford.". With just seven weeks until the election, it was either an inspired move or the ultimate hospital pass. From 1925 to around 1970 prime ministers usually also held the post of minister of external or foreign affairs.